How Serious is Athlete’s Foot ?

Athlete’s Foot is very common. Around 1 in 5 people has the infection, although mostly it is a problem for teenagers and men. This is not because women are immune to it, just that the conditions for the spread of the infection are more commonly found in environments that men use. It got the name Athlete’s Foot because athletes often wear the kind of footwear that encourages the parasites which cause the infection, and it is easily spread in communal showers, locker rooms, etc.

Although Athlete’s Foot (Tinea Pedis) is very common, and can be distressing, it is not very often serious. Complications can occur though, especially if it is left untreated. Untreated Athlete’s Foot infections can last months or even years. If the treatment regimes aren’t followed the first most common complication is the spread of the infection. As it is so contagious, it can spread simply by touching an infected area then touching another part of the body.

The most common place for the infection to spread is to the toenails. Fungal nail infections are common and can be diagnosed by dry, crumbly nails, which are sometimes discolored and thick. There are topical treatments for this, such as lotions that can be painted onto the nail.

The second most common place for the infection to spread is to the hands. When it spreads to the hands it is called tinea manuum. The symptoms on the hand are similar to those on the feet.

Thirdly it can spread to the groin area where the medical term for it is tinea cruris although it is often known as jock itch. Here it is characterized by small red sores on the upper thigh, groin area and buttocks. Anti fungal preparations can treat this very easily.

Aside from the spread to other parts of the body, if it is left untreated, Athlete’s Foot can cause problems such as blisters. These blisters, and the cracks in the skin, can be infected by bacteria. This can then lead to cellulitis which can spread through soft tissue to the blood or bones, causing serious problems. These problems can be dealt with by antibiotics and are not very common so you shouldn’t really worry too much about them other than being aware of them.

If you have Athlete’s Foot, the important thing is to be aware of any changes in it, and to continue treatment for as long as you are advised, to make sure the infection is completely gone.

Copyright 2009